Spanish Civil War Map.
Production date: 1937-1938
Published by: Ollacarizqueta.
Description: Demarcation map of the lines that separated the two armies on the Battlefronts, with the inclusion of concentric circles (10km in between each) that indicate the distance that existed from any place to the cities of Oviedo and Leon, possibly made at the end of 1937 or the beginning of 1938.
Size: 44x29,8 cms.
Condition: unfolded map. Some tears and restorations with tape in the back.
The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: Guerra Civil Española) was a civil war in Spain fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the left-leaning Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic, and consisted of various socialist, communist, separatist, anarchist, and republican parties, some of which had opposed the government in the pre-war period. The opposing Nationalists were an alliance of Falangists, monarchists, conservatives, and traditionalists led by a military junta among whom General Francisco Franco quickly achieved a preponderant role. Due to the international political climate at the time, the war had many facets and was variously viewed as class struggle, a religious struggle, a struggle between dictatorship and republican democracy, between revolution and counterrevolution, and between fascism and communism. According to Claude Bowers, U.S. ambassador to Spain during the war, it was the "dress rehearsal" for World War II. The Nationalists won the war, which ended in early 1939, and ruled Spain until Franco's death in November 1975.